Chapter 12. TRUSTS  


Article 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 2. CREATION AND VALIDITY OF EXPRESS TRUSTS
Article 3. REVOCABLE TRUSTS
Article 4. REFORMATION, MODIFICATION, DIVISION, CONSOLIDATION, AND TERMINATION OF TRUSTS
Article 5. SPENDTHRIFT PROVISIONS AND CREDITORS' RIGHTS AND CLAIMS
Article 6. TESTAMENTARY ADDITIONS TO TRUSTS
Article 7. IMPLIED TRUSTS
Article 8. CREATION BY DEED TO ACQUIRE BENEFICIAL INTEREST
Article 9. CHARITABLE TRUSTS
Article 10. PRIVATE FOUNDATIONS
Article 11. TRUSTEES
Article 12. ACCOUNTING BY TRUSTEE
Article 13. TRUSTEES' DUTIES AND POWERS
Article 14. TRUSTEE LIABILITY
Article 15. NONRESIDENTS AND FOREIGN ENTITIES ACTING AS TRUSTEES
Article 16. TRUST INVESTMENTS
Article 17. GEORGIA PRINCIPAL AND INCOME ACT

REFS & ANNOS

TITLE 53 Chapter 12 NOTE

EFFECTIVE DATE. --This chapter became effective July 1, 2010.
 
CROSS REFERENCES. --Taxation of fiduciaries, § 48-7-22.
 
EDITOR'S NOTES. --Ga. L. 1991, p. 810, repealed and reenacted the former chapter, effective July 1, 1991. The former chapter consisted of Code Sections 53-12-1 through 53-12-156, and was based on Ga. L. 1855-56, p. 228, § 5; Code 1863, § 3292; Code 1868, § 3304; Code 1873, § 3380; Code 1882, § 3380; Civil Code 1895, § 3205; Civil Code 1910, § 3789; Code 1933, §§ 108-504, 108-608, 108-609, 108-610; Ga. L. 1950, p. 310, § 1; Ga. L. 1961, p. 207, §§ 5, 6; Ga. L. 1971, p. 428, §§ 1, 2; Ga. L. 1971, p. 430, §§ 1-3; Ga. L. 1971, p. 643, §§ 1-3; Ga. L. 1973, p. 844, §§ 1, 2; Ga. L. 1974, p. 440, § 7; Ga. L. 1975, p. 1527, § 3; Ga. L. 1977, p. 719, § 1; Ga. L. 1980, p. 472, § 1; Ga. L. 1981, Ex. Sess., p. 8; Ga. L. 1982, p. 3, § 53; Ga. L. 1983, p. 884, § 4-1; Ga. L. 1984, p. 22, § 53; Ga. L. 1987, p. 191, § 9; Ga. L. 1988, p. 13, § 53; Ga. L. 1988, p. 1939, § 1; Ga. L. 1989, p. 14, § 53; Ga. L. 1989, p. 946, §§ 116-118; Ga. L. 1990, p. 667, § 2.
   Ga. L. 2010, p. 579, § 1, effective July 1, 2010, repealed the Code sections formerly codified at this chapter and enacted the current chapter. The former chapter consisted of Code Sections 53-12-1 through 53-12-7 (Article 1), 53-12-20 through 53-12-28 (Article 2), 53-12-50 through 53-12-59 (Article 3), 53-12-70 through 53-12-74 (Article 4), 53-12-90 through 53-12-94 (Article 5), 53-12-110 through 53-12-133 (Article 6), 53-12-150 through 53-12-153 (Article 7), 53-12-170 through 53-12-173, 53-12-173.1, and 53-12-174 through 53-12-176 (Article 8), 53-12-190 through 53-12-199 (Article 9), 53-12-210 through 53-12-219 (Article 10), 53-12-230 through 53-12-234 (Article 11), 53-12-250 through 53-12-264 (Article 12), 53-12-280 through 53-12-290 (Article 13), 53-12-300 through 53-12-302 (Article 14), 53-12-320 through 53-12-330 (Article 15), 53-12-350 through 53-12-394 (Article 16), relating to trusts, and was based on Ga. L. 1991, p. 810, § 1; Ga. L. 1992, p. 1053, § 1; Ga. L. 1992, p. 1438, § 3; Ga. L. 1996, p. 504, §§ 4, 11-14; Ga. L. 1998, p. 1323, § 1; Ga. L. 1999, p. 81, § 53; Ga. L. 2000, p. 1589, § 3; Ga. L. 2002, p. 788, § 1; Ga. L. 2002, p. 854, § 1; Ga. L. 2002, p. 1316, § 7; Ga. L. 2003, p. 794, § 1; Ga. L. 2004, p. 161, § 14; Ga. L. 2005, p. 583, §§ 2-6/HB 406; Ga. L. 2006, p. 805, § 23/SB 534.
 
 
 
Table of Comparable Provisions for Chapter 12 of Title 53 Former Code Sections to Revised Code Sections
   This table lists each Code section in the former version of Chapter 12 of this title as such existed on June 30, 2010, and comparable provisions in the version of Chapter 12 which became effective July 1, 2010. It is intended to assist the user who is familiar with the former chapter to find comparable new provisions.
1991                               2010 Trust Code                            
Trust Act                                                                     
---                                            ---                            
53-12-1                                    53-12-1                            
53-12-2                                    53-12-2                            
53-12-3                                    53-12-1                            
53-12-4                                    53-12-6                            
53-12-5                                    53-12-7                            
53-12-6                               53-12-201(b)                            
53-12-7                                    53-12-3                            
53-12-20                                  53-12-20                            
53-12-21                                  53-12-21                            
53-12-22                                  53-12-23                            
53-12-23                               53-12-22(a)                            
53-12-24                                 53-12-200                            
53-12-25                                  53-12-26                            
53-12-26                                      none                            
53-12-27                                  53-12-27                            
53-12-28                                  53-12-80                            
53-12-50                                 53-12-150                            
53-12-51                                 53-12-151                            
53-12-52                                 53-12-152                            
53-12-53                                 53-12-153                            
53-12-54                                 53-12-154                            
53-12-55                                 53-12-155                            
53-23-56                                 53-12-156                            
53-12-57                                 53-12-157                            
53-12-58                                 53-12-158                            
53-12-59                                 53-12-159                            
53-12-70                                 53-12-100                            
53-12-71                                 53-12-101                            
53-12-72                                 53-12-102                            
53-12-73                                 53-12-103                            
53-12-90                                53-12-2(5)                            
53-12-91                                 53-12-130                            
53-12-92                                 53-12-131                            
53-12-93                                 53-12-132                            
53-12-94                                 53-12-133                            
53-12-110                                53-12-170                            
53-12-111                                53-12-170                            
53-12-112                                53-12-171                            
53-12-113                                53-12-172                            
53-12-114                                53-12-173                            
53-12-115                                53-12-174                            
53-12-116                                     none                            
53-12-120                                53-12-180                            
53-12-121                                53-12-181                            
53-12-122                                53-12-182                            
53-12-123                                53-12-184                            
53-12-124                                53-12-190                            
53-12-125                                53-12-191                            
53-12-126                                53-12-192                            
53-12-127                                53-12-194                            
53-12-128                                53-12-195                            
53-12-129                                53-12-193                            
53-12-130                                53-12-183                            
53-12-131                                     none                            
53-12-132                     53-12-184, 53-12-194                            
53-12-133                     53-12-184, 53-12-195                            
53-12-150                                 53-12-40                            
53-12-151                                 53-12-41                            
53-12-152                       53-12-63, 53-12-64                            
53-12-153                                 53-12-62                            
53-12-170                                53-12-201                            
53-12-171                                53-12-202                            
53-12-172                                53-12-204                            
53-12-173                     53-12-210, 53-12-211                            
53-12-173.                               53-12-214                            
1                                                                             
53-12-174                                53-12-203                            
53-12-175                                53-12-220                            
53-12-221                                53-12-221                            
53-12 190          53-12-240, 53-12-243, 53-12-244                            
53-12-191                                53-12-300                            
53-12-192                                53-12-301                            
53-12-193                                53-12-302                            
53-12-194                                53-12-303                            
53-12-195                                53-12-304                            
53-12-196                                53-12-305                            
53-12-197                                53-12-306                            
53-12-198                                53-12-307                            
53-12-199                                53-12-308                            
53-12-210                                53-12-381                            
53-12-211                     53-12-247, 53-12-360                            
53-12-212         53-12-420, 53-12-421, 53-12-422,                            
                                         53-12-423                            
53-12-213          53-12-400, 53-12-401, 53-12-402                            
53-12-214                                53-12-410                            
53-12-215                                53-12-422                            
53-12-216                                53-12-412                            
53-12-217                     53-12-426, 53-12-427                            
53-12-218                                53-12-428                            
53-12-219         53-12-450, 53-12-451, 53-12-452,                            
                              53-12-453, 53-12-454                            
53-12-220                                53-12-361                            
53-12-221                                53-12-362                            
53-12-222                                53-12-363                            
53-12-230                             53-12-261(a)                            
53-12-231                                53-12-263                            
53-12-232                     53-12-261, 53-12-262                            
53-12-233                                     none                            
53-12-234                                53-12-264                            
53-12-250                                     none                            
53-12-251                                     none                            
53-12-252                                     none                            
53-12-253                                     none                            
53-12-254                                     none                            
53-12-255                                     none                            
53-12-256                                     none                            
53-12-257                                     none                            
53-12-258                                     none                            
53-12-259                                     none                            
53-12-260                                     none                            
53-12-261                                     none                            
53-12-262                                     none                            
53-12-263                                  53-7-45                            
53-12-264                                     none                            
53-12-265                                53-12-270                            
53-12-280                                     none                            
53-12-281                                     none                            
53-12-282                                     none                            
53-12-283                                     none                            
53-12-284                                     none                            
53-12-285                                     none                            
53-12-286                                     none                            
53-12-287                     53-12-340, 53-12-429                            
53-12-288                                     none                            
53-12-289                                     none                            
53-12-300                                53-12-290                            
53-12-301                                53-12-291                            
53-12-302                                53-12-292                            
(Repealed                                                                     
by Ga. L.                                                                     
1998, p.                                                                      
1323, § 1)                                                                    
53-12-350                                     none                            
53-12-351                                     none                            
53-12-352                                     none                            
53-12-353                                     none                            
53-12-370                     53-12-320, 53-12-323                            
53-12-371                                53-12-320                            
53-12-372                                     none                            
53-12-373                                     none                            
53-12-374                                     none                            
53-12-375                                     none                            
53-12-376                                     none                            
53-12-390                               53-12-2(4)                            
53-12-391                     53-12-320, 53-12-321                            
53-12-392                     53-12-322, 53-12-323                            
53-12-393                                53-12-323                            
53-12-394                                53-12-323                            
 
 
 
Revised Code Sections to Former Code Sections
   This table lists each Code section in the version of Chapter 12 of this title which became effective July 1, 2010, and comparable provisions in the former version of Chapter 12 as such existed on June 30, 2010.
2010                                1991 Trust Act                            
Trust Code                                                                    
---                                            ---                            
53-12-1                           53-12-1, 53-12-3                            
53-12-2                                    53-12-2                            
53-12-3                                    53-12-7                            
53-12-4                                       none                            
53-12-5                                       none                            
53-12-6                                    53-12-4                            
53-12-7                                    53-12-5                            
53-12-20                                  53-12-20                            
53-12-21                                  53-12-21                            
53-12-22                         53-12-23, 53-4-68                            
53-12-23                                  53-12-22                            
53-12-24                                      none                            
53-12-25                                      none                            
53-12-26                                  53-12-25                            
53-12-27                                  53-12-27                            
53-12-28                                      none                            
53-12-40                                 53-12-150                            
53-12-41                                 53-12-151                            
53-12-42                                      none                            
53-12-43                                      none                            
53-12-44                                      none                            
53-12-45                                      none                            
53-12-60                                      none                            
53-12-61                                      none                            
53-12-62                                 53-12-153                            
53-12-63                              53-12-152(b)                            
53-12-64                              53-12-152(a)                            
53-12-65                                      none                            
53-12-80                                  53-12-28                            
53-12-81                                      none                            
53-12-82                                      none                            
53-12-83                                      none                            
53-12-100                                 53-12-70                            
53-12-101                                 53-12-71                            
53-12-102                                 53-12-72                            
53-12-103                                 53-12-73                            
53-12-120                                     none                            
53-12-130                                 53-12-91                            
53-12-131                                 53-12-92                            
53-12-132                                 53-12-93                            
53-12-133                                 53-12-94                            
53-12-150                                 53-12-50                            
53-12-151                                 53-12-51                            
53-12-152                                 53-12-52                            
53-12-153                                 53-12-53                            
53-12-154                                 53-12-54                            
53-12-155                                 53-12-55                            
53-12-156                                 53-12-56                            
53-12-157                                 53-12-57                            
53-12-158                                 53-12-58      $